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Web Design Development Article Feed Tour Syndicator Syndication Syndicating

This is an example of our "Web Design" article feed. Each week, your article syndication feed will display a new article. These articles will provide your visitors with the latest web design and development tips and techniques to assist them in developing a serious web presence.

To display your article within a table, click here for an example and to get the code.

Master Series

Special Character Code Generator

By William Bontrager

Registered, copyright, trademark, accented letters, dash, and other non-keyboard characters and symbols require special HTML codes.

This article tells you how to make your own chart -- a web page always available on your hard drive that generates your chart on demand.

The demonstration page at has the actual code available for you to download.

There are a few alternate codes for often used non-keyboard characters like the copyright symbol and the quote. However, this article is about the entire visible character set.

There are 93 standard visible characters -- those represented on your keyboard. In addition to those standard characters, there are up to 128 other characters accessible by typing:

&#_____;

where the underscore is replaced with a special number representing the desired special character. As examples, the "R" in a circle "registered" symbol is

®

and the 3-dot ellipsis symbol is



The non-keyboard characters are not standardized like keyboard characters are. Different platform/font combinations display a slightly different set.

Most of the ownership marks (like "registered" and "trademark" symbols) and most of the accented alphabetical characters are consistent between platforms and popular fonts. There can be some difference between browsers, too.

Over 90% of the visible characters between Windows and Macintosh platforms and the courier font are compatible. Here is the list of incompatible special character codes between Windows/Netscape and Macintosh/Netscape:

127 173 189 222
138 178 190 240
154 179 208 253
165 185 215 254
166 188 221

The above is for computers set for US English. Other languages will probably have their own unique sets of special characters.

Incompatible characters generally display as a question mark, a rectangle, or a space. If the browser has not been programmed to recognize a specific code, the code itself may be printed.

IE seems to be more consistent between platforms than is Netscape.

When you need such a character, it can be right handy to simply look it up and use it. But because of the incompatibility potential of these special characters between platforms, fonts, and human languages, you may wish to use them sparingly.

To see what is available to you, go to the demo page.

To make your own web page for displaying the special character's codes, save the below 14 lines on your hard drive as a .htm or .html file:

<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<font size="+2" face="courier">');
for(var i = 33; i < 256; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
document.write('</font>');
// -->
</script>
</body>
</html>

Whenever you want to see the list, just drag the file into your browser. It will display the entire visible character set.

If you would like a different font size or font face, change the code to your preference.

Below the font specification line is a line that begins with: for(var i = 33

That number 33 is the first number of the visible character set. If you would rather not see the representations that you already have on your keyboard, change that number 33 to number 127.

On the other hand, if you prefer to see all visible characters except numbers and letters, here is the code for that:

<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<font size="+2" face="courier">');
for(var i = 33; i < 47; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 58; i < 64; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 91; i < 96; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 123; i < 256; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
document.write('</font>');
// -->
</script>
</body>
</html>

The above skips over the numbers and letters, and prints the codes for the rest of the visible characters.

There you have it, your very own personal special character code generator :)

Depending on the purpose of your site, you may want to make the generator available for use by your site visitors -- maybe in a popup like the demonstration page.

Happy happy!

About the Author:

Copyright 2000 William Bontrager Programmer/Publisher, "WillMaster Possibilities" ezine mailto:possibilities@willmaster.com

Content Provided By:

Displaying Your Article Within A Table

Y
ou can display your article within a table with the width set to whatever you'd like, with or without a border and your article will automatically adjust to fit. The example below is displayed with a border to enable you to view the table.


Master Series

Special Character Code Generator

By William Bontrager

Registered, copyright, trademark, accented letters, dash, and other non-keyboard characters and symbols require special HTML codes.

This article tells you how to make your own chart -- a web page always available on your hard drive that generates your chart on demand.

The demonstration page at has the actual code available for you to download.

There are a few alternate codes for often used non-keyboard characters like the copyright symbol and the quote. However, this article is about the entire visible character set.

There are 93 standard visible characters -- those represented on your keyboard. In addition to those standard characters, there are up to 128 other characters accessible by typing:

&#_____;

where the underscore is replaced with a special number representing the desired special character. As examples, the "R" in a circle "registered" symbol is

®

and the 3-dot ellipsis symbol is



The non-keyboard characters are not standardized like keyboard characters are. Different platform/font combinations display a slightly different set.

Most of the ownership marks (like "registered" and "trademark" symbols) and most of the accented alphabetical characters are consistent between platforms and popular fonts. There can be some difference between browsers, too.

Over 90% of the visible characters between Windows and Macintosh platforms and the courier font are compatible. Here is the list of incompatible special character codes between Windows/Netscape and Macintosh/Netscape:

127 173 189 222
138 178 190 240
154 179 208 253
165 185 215 254
166 188 221

The above is for computers set for US English. Other languages will probably have their own unique sets of special characters.

Incompatible characters generally display as a question mark, a rectangle, or a space. If the browser has not been programmed to recognize a specific code, the code itself may be printed.

IE seems to be more consistent between platforms than is Netscape.

When you need such a character, it can be right handy to simply look it up and use it. But because of the incompatibility potential of these special characters between platforms, fonts, and human languages, you may wish to use them sparingly.

To see what is available to you, go to the demo page.

To make your own web page for displaying the special character's codes, save the below 14 lines on your hard drive as a .htm or .html file:

<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<font size="+2" face="courier">');
for(var i = 33; i < 256; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
document.write('</font>');
// -->
</script>
</body>
</html>

Whenever you want to see the list, just drag the file into your browser. It will display the entire visible character set.

If you would like a different font size or font face, change the code to your preference.

Below the font specification line is a line that begins with: for(var i = 33

That number 33 is the first number of the visible character set. If you would rather not see the representations that you already have on your keyboard, change that number 33 to number 127.

On the other hand, if you prefer to see all visible characters except numbers and letters, here is the code for that:

<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<font size="+2" face="courier">');
for(var i = 33; i < 47; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 58; i < 64; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 91; i < 96; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
for(var i = 123; i < 256; i++) {
document.write('<br>&#' + i);
document.write('; = <b>&#' + i + ';</b>');
}
document.write('</font>');
// -->
</script>
</body>
</html>

The above skips over the numbers and letters, and prints the codes for the rest of the visible characters.

There you have it, your very own personal special character code generator :)

Depending on the purpose of your site, you may want to make the generator available for use by your site visitors -- maybe in a popup like the demonstration page.

Happy happy!

About the Author:

Copyright 2000 William Bontrager Programmer/Publisher, "WillMaster Possibilities" ezine mailto:possibilities@willmaster.com

Content Provided By:


HTML Code

Copy & paste the code below into the HTML of your web page. Change the width to whatever you'd like and place your code where indicated.


<TABLE CELLPADDING="2" WIDTH="75%">
<TR>
<TD>Place Your Special Code Here</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>